Effects of ammonia-N stress on the antioxidant enzymes, heat shock proteins, and apoptosis-related genes of Macrobrachium rosenbergii

Current study explored the acute toxicity and oxidative stress of ammonia-N on Macrobrachium rosenbergii. Prawns were exposed to ammonia-N at 3.01, 3.55, 4.18, 4.92, 5.80, 6.82, and 8.04 mg·L−1 for...