[Efficacy of macro-clips for perforations and fistulas following endoscopic or surgical procedures. Retrospective analysis of 25 consecutive cases].

OBJECTIVE The aim of our retrospective study is to analyse the results of endoscopic macro-clips used for closing intestinal breaches in the real life. Post-endoscopic, spontaneous perforations and surgical fistulas are included. Our results are compared with principal published series. METHODS Between 2010 and 2015, 25 consecutive patients underwent an endoscopic suture with macro-clips to seal a breach resulting from endoscopic perforation, surgical fistula, invasive medical procedure or spontaneous perforation. RESULTS The endoscopic efficacy was immediate for all patients whose perforation was of endoscopic aetiology. None of them required surgery. Secondary complementary endoscopic treatment was only used in 6/25 patients. All of them had non-endoscopic aetiology for their perforation. The survival at 1 month was 84 % and at 3 months of 76 %. CONCLUSION Our results confirm the high efficiency of macro-clips in the treatment of endoscopic breaches in a regional hospital center. The use of macro-clips seems less convincing for the closure of some postoperative fistula. The suture with macro-clips associated with endoscopic and medical treatments allowed to avoid surgical redo in some cases.