Backscattering at the E and F layers for the vertical incidence of radio waves on the ionosphere

2009 
We present the results of the vertical ionosphere sounding at a frequency of 9.02 MHz using the “Sura” facility. Intense backscatter signals from meteor trails were observed at altitudes 100-130 km. Increased background of the scattered signal, which was about − 100 dB with respect to the mirror-reflected signal, was observed at altitudes of about 190-200 and 270-280 km. According to the Doppler-shift measurements of the scattered-signal frequency, the wind velocity was more than 30 m/s at altitudes 100-130 and 270-280 km and was significantly smaller in the altitude range 190-200 km.
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