Technical and economical records in the Capra hircus - Aloe vera production systems in the community of Cauderales, Urdanetamunicipality, Lara state, Venezuela
2013
This research was developed in the semiarid region of Cauderales in
Lara state, Venezuela. Records of 15 farms belonging to the Production
Innovation Socialistic Red (PISR) of goat-Aloe were evaluated. Surveys
with open and closed questions and interviews were conducted. The data
collected was analyzed trough the frequency analysis and correlation.
The results indicated that 64% of the farmers are older than 40 years,
44% had elementary school level and 52 had more than 20 years of work
experience in the fi eld, 20% are dedicated to goat production and 27%
to aloe cropping and 53% to both activities. On the other hand, 80% had
used production records and only 12% had received instructions in those
matters. With regard to the kind of record used, 75% of the farms took
information of the births, 50% about health problems, 34% recorded the
incomes and outcomes, 20% kept records of the machinery and equipments,
13% had records of the surroundings such as kind of soils, trees and
water supplies and 100% had documents of land properties. Same wise,
26% of the farmers considered that the main reason to keep records is
for decision taking. It can be concluded that the majority of the
farmers had used some kind of record in their farms, with a high
tendency of using technical records, there was no evident correlation
within variables such as age of the farmers, instruction level, kind of
economical activities, participation in formal organizations and
previous courses about record with regard to the production records.
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