A Supramolecular Stabilizer of the 14‐3‐3ζ/ERα Protein‐Protein Interaction with a Synergistic Mode of Action

2019 
We report on a stabilizer of the interaction between 14-3-3zeta and the Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERalpha). ERalpha is a driver in the majority of breast cancers and 14-3-3 proteins are negative regulators of this nuclear receptor, making the stabilization of this protein-protein interaction (PPI) an interesting strategy. The stabilizer (1) consists of three symmetric peptidic arms containing an arginine mimetic, previously described as the GCP motif. 1 stabilizes the 14-3-3zeta/ERalpha interaction synergistically with the natural product Fusicoccin-A and was thus hypothesized to bind to a different site. This is supported by computational analysis of 1 binding to the binary complex of 14-3-3 and an ERalpha-derived phosphopeptide. Furthermore, 1 shows selectivity towards 14-3-3zeta/ERalpha interaction over other 14-3-3 client-derived phosphomotifs. These data provide a solid support of a new binding mode for a supramolecular 14-3-3zeta/ERalpha PPI stabilizer.
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