Spin exchange in solutions of TEMPOL in n-octanol and 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate in the temperature range from 300 to 500 K.

2011 
Comprehensive examinations of the motional properties (rotational correlation time τR) and the spin ex- change ωSS of the spin probe TEMPOL have been carried out using ESR spectroscopy in two different solvents. For the first time,thedynamicparameters τRand ωSShavebeendetermined simultaneously by simulation of spectra measured at three different ESR frequencies (L-, X-, and Q-band) between 293 and 500 K using a dynamic model based on a stochastic fitting program and, for comparison, two alternative models involving the shift of the hyperfine lines and considering the line broadening due to spin exchange in a wide range of conditions. Possibilities and limits of the used models are shown upon comparing the obtained results of the spin exchange. Moreover, the analysis of the ESRspectragaveevidencefortheexistenceofcageeffectsthatproducere-encountersofthespinprobes.Thishasbeendoneforthe activation energies, which have been calculated from the temperature dependence of the rate constants of the spin exchange. From the ratio of the activation energies and the influence of the viscosities on the dynamics of the examined systems in n-octanol and an ionic liquid, conclusions can be drawn for the re-encounter effects in solvent cages. However, in contrast ton-octanol, the dynamics of the spin probe in the ionic liquid depends on specific and anisotropic interactions. The temperature dependence of the Q-band measurements required the development of a novel Q-band cavity.
    • Correction
    • Source
    • Cite
    • Save
    • Machine Reading By IdeaReader
    53
    References
    14
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []