Modelling and Optimization Algorithm for Dynamic Volume of Access to VOD Business in Ubiquitous Wireless Environment

In the wireless ubiquitous environment, this paper analyses and models the dynamic volume of access to VOD business. This paper also proposes a wireless business optimization algorithm that enables the CDN edge server to help the core network to divert pressure of user's access best. Firstly, a probability model of the daily volume of access is defined, based on video's score and video's online time. Further, a function relationship between the parameter of the model and the joint conditions above is established to accurately reflect the average value of the daily volume of access. On this basis, the predicted value of the daily volume of access to any video under a certain guarantee probability is obtained. Then, an optimization model for distribution and download of videos is built for the edge server of CDN with limited storage space. A distribution and download scheme of videos based on 0–1 knapsack algorithm is proposed. The simulation results verify the correctness of the model of volume of access and the effectiveness of the optimization algorithm.