E-Ticarette Türkiye Ne Durumda? (E-Commerce in Turkey)

Turkish Abstract: Internetin dunya genelinde yayginlasmasi ile birlikte, internet gunluk hayatimizin onemli bir parcasi haline gelmis olmakla birlikte, ticari islemlerin gerceklestirilmesi icin de kullanilmaya baslamis ve e-ticaret kavrami hayatimiza girmistir. Gunumuzde geleneksel ticaret halen agirligini koruyor olsa da elektronik ticaret (e-ticaret) hacmi her yil artma egilimindedir. Ulkemizde de gerek internet altyapisinin iyilestirilmesi ve internet kullanici sayisinin artmasi ile birlikte e-ticaret hacmi de genislemistir. Bu calismada Bankalararasi Kart Merkezi (BKM) Internetten Yapilan Kartli Odeme Islemleri istatistikleri ve Turkiye Istatistik Kurumu (TUIK) tarafindan yapilan Girisimlerde Bilisim Teknolojileri Kullanim Arastirmasi ve Hanehalki Bilisim Teknolojileri Kullanim Arastirmasi istatistikleri ile Avrupa Istatistik Ofisi (Eurostat) e-ticaret istatistikleri kullanilarak ulkemizde e-ticaretin yillar icerisindeki gelisimi ve mevcut durumu ele alinmaktadir.English Abstract: As the Internet has become an important part of our lives, it has also been used for business transactions and electronic commerce (e-commerce) concept has entered our lives, with the wide penetration of the Internet worldwide. Even though, traditional commerce is still dominant, e-commerce volume tends to increase every year. Along with the improvement of Internet infrastructure and the increasing number of Internet users, e-commerce volume increased in Turkey too. In this study, current status and development of e-commerce in Turkey over the years is discussed, using E-Commerce Transaction Reports prepared by The Interbank Card Center, findings of the surveys on Information and Communication Technology Usage in Households and Enterprises, conducted by Turkish Statistical Institute and Eurostat e-commerce statistics for individuals.