CASE SERIES: A SINGLE-CENTER EXPERIENCE IN THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING FOR PRE-OPERATIVE PLANNING: APPLICATIONS IN THE REPAIR OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE, AIRWAY STENOSIS, VASCULAR ANOMALIES, AND THE RESECTION OF SOLID ORGAN TUMOR

Precise anatomical and spatial orientation is necessary for proper surgical planning and optimal outcomes. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have proven to be effective in routine surgical cases; however, because these modalities are viewed as a series of two-dimensional