La técnica de osteotomo en implantología oral

2011 
It is known that after a tooth extraction the alveolar process is subject to continuous bone remodeling. Also, with aging, resorption processes predominate over the new bone formation and tooth loss leads to an increase in the resorption of the alveolar process and changes in its morphology. Over the years, many different implant systems have been introduced with a substantial variation in the drilling system as well as the surgical technique applied. To get initial implant stability is indeed one of the fundamental criteria for obtaining osseointegration and achieve this stability depends on bone density, the surgical technique used and the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the implant used. Therefore, when there are deficiencies in the volume of bone tissue mainly in width and this does not meet the minimum requirements for obtaining stability, crestal expansion techniques should be taken into account for the location of the implants with predictability.
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