Vibrational overtone excitation of D2 in a molecular beam with a high-energy, narrow-bandwidth, nanosecond optical parametric oscillator/amplifier.

2020 
We have built a high-energy, narrow-bandwidth, nanosecond light source for efficient preparation of vibrationally excited molecules in a molecular beam. It consists of an injection-seeded optical parametric oscillator and two optical parametric amplifiers. Pumped by the second harmonic of a commercial injection-seeded Nd:YAG laser, it can generate pulse energies up to 377 mJ at 655 nm with a bandwidth smaller than 200 MHz. Its stability is excellent, with a standard deviation of pulse energy of 5.2 mJ and a wavelength stability of 0.001 cm(-1). We demonstrated this light source in a crossed-molecular-beam experiment of the H + D-2 (v = 2, j = 0) -> HD + D reaction, in which it was used for overtone excitation of D-2 molecules from (v = 0, j = 0) to (v = 2, j = 0) with an overall excitation efficiency of 2.5%.
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