Coronary sinus lead placement via the internal jugular vein in patients with advanced heart failure: A simplified percutaneous approach
2005
Background: Placement of coronary sinus (CS) leads is usually achieved via the left cephalic-axillary-subclavian (CAS) venous system. In some cases, however, such as lack of venous access a right side approach is required. Cannulation of the CS via the right CAS vein is often technically difficult, leaving the right IJ vein as a suitable alternative.
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