Method of sugar beet cultivation
2013
FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method includes the application of fertilizing - complex compost, comprising half-fire-fang BC manure, phosphogypsum and vegetative residue - straw wheat, wastes of animal feeding, vegetative residue of corn, sunflower and sugar beet taken in identical proportions. An interrelation of components in the compost is as follows (by mass %): phosphogypsum - 8-9, vegetative residue - 15-16, half-fire-fang BC manure - the rest. The components are previously stacked by layers and held 1.0-1.5 months. Then in the summer period within 2.0-3.5 months they are periodically mixed and humidified up to 35-40 % of humidity. Then in the autumn ammoniac saltpeter is brought at a rate of 190 kg/ha, and complex compost is brought in a dose 65-70 t/ha with consequent disking and spring sowing of sugar beet. EFFECT: method allows to improve agronomical properties of soil, save its fertility and increase productivity of sugar beet and its sugar content. 2 tbl, 1 ex
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