Arrangement structure of polar line wall bushing of extra-high-voltage direct-current engineering and design method thereof

The invention relates to an arrangement structure of a polar line wall bushing of an extra-high-voltage direct-current engineering and a design method thereof. The arrangement structure comprises an upper vertical wall, an inclined wall, a lower vertical wall, and a polar line wall bushing passing through the inclined wall vertically, wherein the walls are successively connected to form a side wall of a valve hall. Grading shields are respectively arranged at the two ends of the polar line wall bushing. A shortest distance between the grading shield, located outside the valve hall, of the polar line wall bushing and the upper vertical wall and the length of the part, located outside the valve hall, of the polar line wall bushing are equal to an air clearance between the grading shield located outside the valve hall and the side wall of the valve hall; and a shortest distance between the grading shield, located inside the valve hall, of the polar line wall bushing and the lower vertical wall and the length of the part, located inside the valve hall, of the polar line wall bushing are equal to an air clearance between the grading shield located inside the valve hall and the side wall of the valve hall. The structure and the method can be widely applied to arrangement of a polar line wall bushing in the extra-high-voltage direct-current engineering; and on the premise that the air clearance requirement is met, the length of the polar line wall bushing is shortest and the bending moment is minimized.