A Relative Analysis of Genetic Algorithm and Binary Particle Swarm Optimization for Finding the Optimal Cost of Wind Power Generation in Tirumala Area of India

Although India presently holds the global fourth-biggest instated Wind Power Generation (WPG) capability, it necessitates advancing more rapidly to satisfy the rising energy requirement of its evolving economy while restraining the consequential greenhouse gas emission. To accomplish the impressive target of setting up 140 GW WPG competence by 2030 as proposed by the Government of India, a greater number of financially viable wind farms are required to function all over the country without further ado. This paper focuses on finding the optimal cost for WPG in the Tirumala area of Andhra Pradesh. Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (BPSO) have been employed concurrently with four randomly chosen terrain conditions. The research outcomes demonstrate the superior capability of BPSO to attain the most optimal cost of energy.