THU0305 Minimal disease activity (MDA) attainment after starting biological (B) dmards and non-bdmards treatment in psoriatic arthritis patients (PTS) in routine care: russian psoriatic arthritis registry (RU-PSART) data

2018 
Background MDA is a valid instrument for evaluating PsA treatment results. There is limited data about MDA attainment after starting bDMARDs and non-bDMARDs in routine care. RU-PsART collected data from 25 rheumatology clinics in the Russian Federation. Objectives evaluate MDA attainment after starting bDMARDs and non-bDMARDs treatment in PsA pts in routine care. Methods 294 (M/F–133/161) pts with PsA, diagnosed according to CASPAR criteria, mean age 41.2±1.9 (Min 21 – Max 72) years (yrs.), PsA duration 6.1±5.3 (Min 0 – Max 31) yrs., psoriasis duration 13.6±10.7 (Min 0.2 – Max 54.8) yrs. were included in the RU-PsART after signing consent participation forms. The present analysis included 274 pts who have data concerning PsA activity, treatment and MDA. The number of pts who reached MDA at least once were calculated. At the time of evaluation 81 out of 274 pts (29.6%) were taking bDMARDs±sDMARDs Infliximab (25 pts), Etanercept (16 pts), Adalimumab (14pts), Ustekinumab (8pts), Golimumab (5pts), Sekukinumab (2pts). 193 out of 274 pts (70.4%) were taking other types of treatment - sDMARDs±NSAID, mostly methotrexate (74.2%), sulfasalazine (12%), leflunomide (3.6%), hydroxichlorochine (0.4%); steroids (9.8%). All pts underwent evaluation of PsA activity by DAS28, CRP, Pt/Physician GA, Pain GA by VAS (0–100 mm), swollen/tender joints count (SJC/TJC), DAPSA and considered REM≤4/LDA≤14. M±SD, Me [Q25; Q75], Min-Max,%, U-test, ORs with 95% CI were performed. All CI >1, p≤0.05 were considered to indicate statistical significance. Results At time of evaluation 60 out of 274 pts (21%) reached MDA at least once. Mean duration of sDMARDs and bDMARDs±sDMARDs was 116;17/Min 3 - Max 204 months and 97;15/Min 2 - Max 82 months accordingly. 28 out of 193 pts (10.4%) taking sDMARDs achieved MDA. Among 81 pts taking bDMARDs±sDMARDs MDA was seen in significantly more cases - 32 pts (30.8%), OR=3.85 [CI 95% 2.11–7.01]. REM/LDA by DAPSA was found in significantly more cases compared to pts taking other therapies – in 50 out of 81 pts (61.7%) and in 56 out of 193 pts (29%) accordingly (p≤0.05, U-test). Pts who had ever taken bDMARDs±sDMARDs had significantly less PsA activity compared to those who had taken other types of treatment (table 1). Conclusions MDA was seen in 21% of PsA pts in routine care but starting bDMARDs has a significantly higher probability of reaching MDA in most cases despite duration of treatment. Disclosure of Interest None declared
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