Nuclear energy and bio energy carbon capture and storage, keys for obtaining 1.5°C mean surface temperature limit

André Berger,Tom Blees,François-Marie Bréon,Barry W. Brook,Marc Deffrennes,Bernard Durand,Philippe Hansen,Elisabeth Huffer,Ravi B. Grover,Claude Guet,Weiping Liu,Frederic Livet,Hervé Nifenecker,Michel Petit,Gérard Pierre,Henri Prévot,Sébastien Richet,Henri Safa,Massimo Salvatores,Michael Schneeberger,Bob Wornan,Suyan Zhou

Nuclear energy and bio energy carbon capture and storage, keys for obtaining 1.5°C mean surface temperature limit

2017

A rapid development of nuclear energy production reaching 173 EJ/y in 2060 and 605 EJ/y in 2110 limits the Global Mean Surface Temperature (GMST) increase to 1.5°C with respect to preindustrial value, with a reduction of the stored carbon dioxide from 800 Gt in the original MESSAGE-Efficiency scenario to 275 Gt in the present one, while multiplying by 6 the Total Primary Energy Supply between 2015 and 2110.

Keywords:

Renewable energy
Bioenergy
Environmental resource management
Carbon capture and storage
Atomic physics
Global warming
Economics
Waste management
Primary energy
Carbon-neutral fuel
Carbon dioxide
Bio-energy with carbon capture and storage
Environmental engineering

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