THE PHYSICAL PARAMETERS OF THE RETIRED A STAR HD 185351

2014 
We report here an analysis of the physical stellar parameters of the giant star HD 185351 usingKepler short-cadence photometry, optical and near infrared interferometry from CHARA, and high-resolution spectroscopy. Asteroseis- mic oscillations detected in theKepler short-cadence photometry combined with an effective temperature calculated from the interferometric angular diameter and bolometric flux yield a mean density ρ� = 0.0130 ± 0.0003 ρ� and surface gravity log g = 3.280 ± 0.011. Combining the gravity and density we find R� = 5.35 ± 0.20 Rand M� = 1.99 ± 0.23 M� . The trigonometric parallax and CHARA angular diameter give a radius R� = 4.97 ± 0.07 R� . This smaller radius, when combined with the mean stellar density, corresponds to a stellar mass 1.60 ± 0.08 M� , which is smaller than the asteroseismic mass by 1.6σ . We find that a larger mass is supported by the observation of mixed modes in our high-precision photometry, the spacing of which is consistent only for M� 1.8 M� .O ur various and independent mass measurements can be compared to the mass measured from interpolating the spec- troscopic parameters onto stellar evolution models, which yields a model-based mass M�, model = 1.87 ± 0.07 M� . This mass agrees well with the asteroseismic value, but is 2.6σ higher than the mass from the combination of asteroseismology and interferometry. The discrepancy motivates future studies with a larger sample of giant stars. However, all of our mass measurements are consistent with HD 185351 having a mass in excess of 1.5 M� .
    • Correction
    • Source
    • Cite
    • Save
    • Machine Reading By IdeaReader
    161
    References
    64
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []