THE EVALUATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL, BIOLOGICAL AND PRODUCTIVE OF THE MAIZE HYBRIDS

The maize is the most prevalent crop in the world. It is considered a green mine, because for a short time, 100-135 days, it gives a dry mass production (grain and green mass), that can’t be completed by any other plant. It has high and diverse values of use. Studies in maize plants are numerous, and they continue for different aspects: genetics, breeding, improving of technological parameters and its processing. Study of hybrids and their suitability in an area and micro-area constitutes a permanent field of study to increase the maize production and improving its quality. Based on this principle, a study of ten maize hybrids in western coastal plains of Albania, and specifically in Toshkez-Lushnja is undertaken. For the hybrids under study (from Italy, Serbia, Albania) production indicators (, number of rows, number of grains in row and ear, production per plant and grain yield) were evaluated Yield and yield components were evaluated in ten maize hybrids orginated from Italy, Serbia and Albania.