Infrared spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations of OH-(H2O)n complexes.

Infrared spectra of OH-(H2O)n (n = 1, 2) isolated in solid Ne were measured by FT-IR spectroscopy. Complexes of OH-(H2O)n were prepared by vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photolysis of water clusters, and the OH radical stretch and HOH bending vibrations of OH-H2O and OH-(H2O)2 complexes were identified with the aid of quantum chemical calculations. Observation of the recombination reaction OH-H2O + H → (H2O)2 under dark conditions provides undisputed evidence for our spectroscopic assignment. Quantum chemical calculations predict the cyclic structure to be the most stable for OH-(H2O)2 and OH-(H2O)3. The strength of the hydrogen bond within OH-(H2O)n depends on cluster size.