Ultra-high Q sphere-like cavities for cascaded stimulated Brillouin lasing

Abstract High Q microsphere optical cavity is usually fabricated from a single mode fiber. Here, we propose a new method to fabricate sphere-like cavity by melting the tip of rotating quartz-rod with a CO 2 laser. The cavities with diameter from 200 µm to 700 µm and resonant Q factors above 10 8 are obtained. Due to the rich resonances of the sphere-like cavity, up to 15-order cascaded stimulated Brillouin lasings(SBL) near 1.55 µm are observed in a cavity with a diameter of ~760 µm by simply tuning the pump wavelength to a finely-selected resonance. We wish the ultra-high Q cavities with rich resonances and bulk rod mount can have practical applications in nonlinear optics and microwave photonics as an optical component.