Magnetism and Negative Magnetoresistance of Two Magnetically Ordering, Rare‐Earth‐Containing Zintl Phases with a New Structure Type: EuGa2Pn2 (Pn: P, As).

2010 
Single crystals of EuGa2Pn2 (Pn = P, As) were grown from a molten Ga flux and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 100(1) K. They are isostructural and crystallize in a new structure type (monoclinic, P2/m, a = 9.2822(9) A, b = 3.8967(4) A, c = 12.0777(11) A, β = 95.5220(10)°, R1 = 0.0148, wR2 = 0.0325 (EuGa2P2) and a = 9.4953(7) A, b = 4.0294(3) A, c = 12.4237(9) A, β = 95.3040(10)°, R1 = 0.0155, wR2 = 0.0315 (EuGa2As2)). The structures consist of alternating layers of two-dimensional Ga2Pn2 anions and Eu cations. The anion layers are composed of Ga2Pn6 staggered, ethane-like moieties having a rare Ga−Ga bonding motif; these moieties are connected in a complex fashion by means of shared Pn atoms. Both structures show small residual electron densities that can be modeled by adding a Eu atom and removing two bonded Ga atoms, resulting in structures (<2%) where most of the atoms are the same, but there is a difference in bonding that leads to one-dimensional ribbons of parallel Ga2Pn6 stagge...
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