[Long-term beneficial effects of cetuximab in a woman with metastasised rectal carcinoma without expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor].
2006
- A 37-year-old woman presented with an epidermal growth factor-(EGPR)-negative rectum carcinoma with liver metastases. After extensive treatment, consisting of first-line chemotherapy, low anterior resection, isolated liver perfusion, second- and third-line chemotherapy and a pericardiodesis with bleomycin, she was subsequently treated with combination irinotecan and cetuximab therapy. At her last follow-up she had had long-term stable disease for 18 months with clinical benefit. Cetuximab is a monoclonal antibody which targets EGFR. This exceptional case illustrates that treatment with cetuximab may be of benefit to a patient with EGFR-negative colorectal cancer. The exact mechanism of action and the role of cetuximab in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer have still to be determined.
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