НАСКОЛЬКО ОБЪЕКТИВНЫ ДАННЫЕ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРИ ГОНАРТРИТЕ РЕНТГЕНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ НУЛЕВОЙ СТАДИИ

Аbout 80% of all ostearthritis localised in knee joints affecting non-bone structures. Ultrasound examination visualisating such abnormalities. There are no neither unigorm standart nor protocol for ultrasound examination on joints. The aim was analysung difference between interpritation of pathological chances in X-ray 0 stage of gonarthritis and revealing the most robust ultrasound criteria. Material and methods. Ultrasound examination was performed for 19 patients with X-ray 0 stage of gonarthritis by three doctors independtly with interval between examinations three days. The results. The most obgective criteria were changes in soft tissues (84,2%), cartilage echoic changes of patellar block 57,9%), patella ligament (84,2%), synovitis (89,5%), fluid os syprapatellar bursa (89,5%), changes of medial meniscus’ configuration (84,2%), and hyperehoic foci of lateral meniscus. Заключение: ultrasound examination the most informative for synovitis, changes of medial meniscus’ configuration, cartilage echoic changes of patellar block.