El Desarrollo de la competencia social y ciudadana y la utilización de metodologías didácticas activas en las aulas de secundaria.

This article analyzes the relationship between the development of social and civic competence and the use of active didactic methodologies in secondary school classrooms. The context is located in the educational field of Catalonia through the analysis of four didactic units that sets competency aims with methods that facilitate inquiry and social analysis known as discovery learning. For the treatment of the collected data, a qualitative methodology has been used from a direct non-participant observation in the classrooms and from a lexicometry analysis from three aspects: the development of the teaching units, the methodology used by the docent and the development of social competence and citizen. The analysis of the texts has been done with the Iramuteq software. The results are presented from the concepts and skills that characterize the work of the teacher and the students with the analysis of the graphics originated with the software and with the use of narrative reflections collected during the observation. The conclusions confirm the protagonism of the student in the construction of their learning as well as the determining role of the teacher as a guide in the construction of social and civic competence