ОЦЕНКА ПЕРЕМЕЩЕНИЙ ТРУБОПРОВОДНОЙ ОБВЯЗКИ РЕАКТОРА В УСЛОВИЯХ НЕСТАЦИОНАРНОГО ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО РЕЖИМА

2017 
At present, special attention is paid to the issues of industrial safety in oil refineries. This is due to the growing number of accidents in recent years. The most likely are the emergency situations associated with the process pipelines depressurization due to their corrosive wear, the normal process conditions violations, planned preventive maintenance insufficient quality, etc. Process units’ incomplete loading, caused by a change in the raw materials consumption structure at enterprises, leads to a change in the equipment loading regimes and the increase in its stops. To a greater extent, this refers to the process pipelines linking the reactor equipment, which has a no stationary change in the stress state. In this connection, it became necessary to develop a method for determining the process piping movement when the reactor axis misaligns from the vertical. The process piping deformation calculating results verification in the reactor axis misalignment from the vertical obtained in the SOLID WORKS software package and their comparison with the results of the reactor prototype mock-up with process piping were performed in this work. Ultimately, this allows creating a unified approach to the various factors influence study on the reactor pipeline systems, which is an important task that contributes to improving reliability and trouble-free operation. The estimation of deformation displacement piping axis deviation from the vertical reactor standard, numerical and observational methods, the comparative analysis of the results obtained.
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