Novel abrasion resistant silicon-mullite-nitrogen brick for transition zones of rotary cement kiln
2009
The invention relates to a refractory material forming product applied to transition zones of a rotary cement kiln, and the refractory material forming product provided by the invention is formed by molding through machine pressing and high-temperature calcination. In the invention, silicon nitride or ferro-silicon nitride is introduced into the traditional silicon-mullite brick or silicon-mullite red brick. The temperature at which silicon nitride starts oxidizing in an oxidizing atmosphere is 1300 DEG C, and the temperature at which silicon carbide starts oxidizing in the oxidizing atmosphere is 800 DEG C, thus the oxidation resistance of the silicon-mullite brick can be obviously improved. In addition, since silicon nitride has less coefficient of linear expansion, lower coefficient of heat conductivity and stronger alkali corrosion resistance as compared with silicon carbide, the manufactured novel silicon-mullite-nitrogen brick has lower coefficient of heat conductivity, less volume change and more excellent alkali corrosion resistance. The silicon-mullite brick manufactured by the method is used for the transition zones of the rotary cement kiln, the temperature of a kiln body can be significantly reduced, and the silicon-mullite brick has less possibility of being oxidized, therefore, the service life of the abrasion resistant material of the transition zones of the cement kiln is prolonged and is up to 1.5-2 years. The novel abrasion resistant silicon-mullite-nitrogen brick is especially suitable for the upper and lower transition zones of the rotary kiln with frequent changes of atmosphere in the kiln.
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