The ecological environment capacity of different functional zones in Lushan Scenic Area

Eco-environment capacity assessment is to appraise the status of the ecoenvironment. Lushan Scenic Area is one of the global famous cultural landscapes in China. A multi-factor comprehensive analysis method and indicator weighting method are used to appraise the status of the eco-environment of different eco-function zones by building the ecoenvironmental capacity indicator system in Lushan Scenic Area. The results explain the different eco-function zones were various in the status of the eco-environment. The eco-protect zone was good status of eco-environment in middle and low hot tourism season, but it was bad status of eco-environment in high hot tourism season. However, the control developing zone, the natural landscape protect zone and eco-restoration zone were bad status of eco-environment in total tourism season. Many elements lead to the bad status of eco-environment, such as heavy tourist activity, high density buildings, water contaminating, and noise destroyed the eco-environment together.