Models of high velocity impact phenomena

1993 
Abstract Models of craters formed by impacts at velocities of up to 24.5 km/sec have been computed using the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics, MESA, EPIC and CALE codes. These modeling efforts are compared to data obtained from the Hypervelocity Microparticle Impact project at Los Alamos using the van de Graaff accelerator. A factor of 5 increase in yield strength was needed to account for high strain rate effects and to match the data. Structure in the data is addressed by using crater volume instead of crater diameter cubed. Detailed code comparisons were made between the four codes with good agreement found.
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