Treatment of Refractory Intraoperative Hypoxemia After Trauma With Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation has emerged as a treatment of choice for refractory hypoxemia in the intensive care unit. Severe hypoxemia unresponsive to conventional lung-protective mechanical ventilation could also occur in the operating room from severe bronchospasm, pulmonary contusions, or