FMR in CoFe/Al2O3 multilayers: from continuous to discontinuous regime

2001 
Abstract Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) has been studied in CoFe( t )/Al 2 O 3 (30 A) multilayers. With growing nominal thickness t of CoFe layers, transitions from superparamagnetic (SP) to ferromagnetic (FM) state at t 1 ≈13 A and from granular to continuous structural state at t 2 ≈18 A , previously revealed by magnetotransport studies on this system, are confirmed by the FMR data. The effective anisotropy field H eff ( t ) clearly displays three distinct regions: (i) SP at t t 1 , (ii) mixed SP+FM at t 1 t t 2 , and (iii) FM at t 2 t . The FMR linewidth Δ H ( t ) increases when passing from the continuous to discontinuous regime, mainly due to static fluctuations of internal field on granules. At room temperature Δ H ( t ) peaks near t 1 , the magnetic percolation point, while at 77 K it still grows below this point, probably due to getting below the AC blocking temperature.
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