Method for active explosion proofing and explosion suppression through high-pressure inert gas

Provided is a method for active explosion proofing and explosion suppression through high-pressure inert gas. The method for active explosion proofing and explosion suppression through the high-pressure inert gas is applicable to prevention and suppression of gas explosions in a closed pipeline without external decompression space, and is particularly applicable to prevention and suppression of gas explosions in a coal mine. The method for active explosion proofing and explosion suppression through the high-pressure inert gas comprises the steps that wall grooves are constructed in a mine laneway, and a high-pressure gas source and a signal receiving and processing system are installed; a plurality of ejectors are distributed on the laneway side and a roof in an array mode at intervals, the ejectors are communicated through high-pressure rubber hoses, and pressure sensors which are connected with the signal receiving and processing system are arranged in the portions, on the two sides of each ejector, of the laneway respectively, wherein the laneway side and the roof are arranged on the same section of the mine laneway; the sensors are installed in the laneway, and receive shock wave signals, and the high-pressure inert gas source ejectors and connecting pipelines of the high-pressure inert gas source ejectors are installed; when the gas explosions happen, the sensors detect the forwards-moving shock wave signals, a solenoid valve is started, gas of the high-pressure inert gas source is ejected through the ejectors, a high-pressure inert gas curtain is formed in the laneway, and spread of explosion shock waves is obstructed.