Developing the Test of Groundstroke Skill in Tennis
2019
This study aimed to find out the level of validity and reliability of groundstroke
skill test in tennis. This study was conducted to beginner and advanced tennis athletes
in West Sumatera. The study population was all tennis athletes in West Sumatera. The
sampling technique was random sampling technique in which the population was
sampled by 34 respondents.
The data were collected through tennis groundstroke skill test. The retest of Hewitt
tennis groundstroke test was performed by calculating the scores. The validity test of
tennis groundstroke skill was sought by correlating the result of tennis groundstroke
skill test to the result of Hewitt groundstroke test. Meanwhile, the reliability test of
tennis groundstroke skill was sought by correlating the result of tennis groundstroke
skill test to the result of retest of tennis groundstroke skill test.
Based on the analysis of data, for the group of advanced athletes, the level of
validity of tennis groundstroke skill test was 0.86 which means good, while the level of
reliability of tennis groundstroke skill test was 0.76 which means that it could be
accepted. Then, for the group of beginner athletes, the level of validity of tennis
groundstroke skill test was 0.30 which means low, while the level of reliability of
tennis groundstroke skill test was 0.20 which means that it could not be accepted, so
tennis groundstroke skill test was more suitable for the group of advanced tennis
athletes.
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