Inpatient care at the end of life: A closer look.

2015 
43 Background: Goals of care discussions in the inpatient setting often focus on the limitation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and Allow Natural Death (AND) directives; decisions regarding medication administration and further diagnostic studies may be missing from the conversation. De-prescribing at the end of life (EOL) can be emotionally complex for patients and their families, though data is emerging that quality of life may be enhanced by limiting unnecessary medications. Our study assessed care in the last 3 days of life for cancer patients who die in hospital. Methods: Retrospective chart review of all inpatient deaths at a tertiary cancer center between 12/1/2012 and 11/30/2014. The frequency of lab draws, administered medications, and subspecialty consultations during the last 3 days of life were recorded. Results: Of the 1,311 inpatient deaths during the two year study period, 44% had Palliative Medicine consultation. On average, Palliative Medicine was consulted 6.5 days before death, with a ...
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