Technical Proposal for Sizing of Equipment and Designing of Solar Photovoltaic System

Electricity from solar power PV system generates zero raw fuel cost and no environmental issues. Designing is the process of analysis and determining the size of each component of the system to meet the load requirement. This chapter is based on sizing of basic elements required for designing a stand-alone solar PV system to get the energy without environment degradation at low cost. This approach involves survey of a site installed with solar photovoltaic. For recommendation, conformation the hypothesis, reality and future utility a 3 kW solar PV system is designed and implemented. Solar PV system must have installed according to National Electric Code (NEC-690), IEC-62548, IEC-61215 and MNRE in order to determine load requirements, sizing of PV module, charge controller, battery bank, and inverter. Solution of energy demand at low cost is decentralized Solar PV system without degradation of environment. This paper includes the designing and analysis of 3 KW Solar PV system for electrification.