Characterization of natural meadows and pastures in Pešter.

The phytocenological composition estimated on grasslands of hilly-mountain area of Pester (vicinity of Sjenica). Meadows and pastures in this area developed on forest land based on stone with feldspat and silicate. On the geological base of nonorganic sediments, sandstone, gravels and clays and seldom philites are developed different associations. In the investigation identified 124 different plant species which belong to different plant life form and different associations. Investigation carried out from May to August in 2012 year. In this region prevail natural pasturelands distributed on large plateau approximately 1200m above the sea level on the acid soil type pseudogleys, luvisol. Large area used for grazing and meadow area near the villages exploited for hay production and after that used for grazing. These natural grasslands exist without application of scientific farming measure of technology. In these successive inventories of lands registered floristic associations and identified individual plant species. Investigation showed different floristic elements and phytocenological associations on meadow and pastures.