On Multiplicity of Positive Solutions for Quasilinear Equation with Co-normal Boundary Condition
2010
Let Ω ⊂ I N , N ≥ 3, be a bounded domain with C 2 boundary, p∗ = N −p , the
R
critical exponent for the Sobolev imbedding. In this work, we are interested in
the following problem:
⎧
∗
⎨ −Δp u + up−1 = up −1
in Ω,
(Pλ )
u > 0
⎩
p−2 ∂u
q
|∇u|
= λu on ∂Ω,
∂ν
where λ > 0, 0 ≤ q < p − 1. We show that there exists 0 < Λ < ∞ such that
for suitable ranges of p and q, (Pλ ) admits at least two solutions in W 1,p (Ω) if λ ∈ (0, Λ) and no solution if λ > Λ. The proof of these assertions is done by first finding the local minimum for the variational functional associated to (Pλ ) and then applying mountain pass arguments to obtain a saddle point type solution.
In the critical case we are considering, there are technical reasons which make the mountain pass argument work for only certain ranges of p and q.
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