A Case of Unresectable Colorectal Cancer with Complete Remission after Palliative Surgery Due to Continued Pharmacotherapy

A 50s-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of abdominal pain and vomitting. CT showed a thickened wall of the sigmoid colon, marked enlargement of the oral side, and a 30 mm tumor on the left lateral section of the liver. We diagnosed colonic obstruction due to sigmoid colon cancer with liver metastasis. We failed to place a colonic stent for decompression, so we performed a colostomy using the cecum. An exploratory laparoscopy was performed instead of curative surgery due to peritoneal disseminations, followed by chemotherapy and molecular targeted therapy. Although primary lesion, liver metastatic lesion and disseminated lesions were reduced by pharmacotherapy the patient developed a grade 2 skin disorder around the colostomy. Therefore, it was determined that molecular targeted therapy could not be continued. The resection of the primary lesion and closure of the colostomy were performed to continue pharmacotherapy. Pharmacotherapy was resumed after operation. The patient is currently getting complete remission, undergoing maintenance therapy with no skin disorders. In this case, surgery was performed as part of the multidisciplinary treatment. It suggested that palliative surgery might be an effective option in multidisciplinary treatment.