Real time supernova neutrino burst detection with MACRO

M. Ambrosio,R. Antolini,G. Auriemma,R. Baker,A. Baldini,G. C. Barbarino,Barry C. Barish,G. Battistoni,R. Bellotti,C. Bemporad,P. Bernardini,H. Bilokon,V. Bisi,C. Bloise,C. Bower,S. Bussino,F. Cafagna,M. Calicchio,D. Campana,M. Carboni,M. Castellano,S. Cecchini,F. Cei,P. Celio,V. Chiarella,A. Corona,S. Coutu,L. De Benedictis,G. De Cataldo,H. Dekhissi,C. De Marzo,I. De Mitri,M. De Vincenzi,A. Di Credico,O. Erriquez,C. Favuzzi,C. Forti,P. Fusco,G. Giacomelli,G. Giannini,N. Giglietto,M. Grassi,L. Gray,A. A. Grillo,F. Guarino,P. Guarnaccia,C. Gustavino,A. Habig,K. Hanson,A. Hawthorne,R. Heinz,J.T. Hong,E. Iarocci,E. Katsavounidis,E. Kearns,S. Kyriazopoulou,E. Lamanna,C. Lane,Daniel Levin,P. Lipari,R. Liu,N.P. Longley,M. J. Longo,G. Ludlam,F. Maaroufi,G. Mancarella,G. Mandrioli,S. Manzoor,A. Margiotta Neri,A. Marini,D. Martello,A. Marzari Chiesa,M.N. Mazziotta,C. Mazzotta,D. G. Michael,S. Mikheyev,L. Miller,P. Monacelli,T. Montaruli,M. Monteno,S. Mufson,J. Musser,D. Nicolò,R. Nolty,C. Okada,C. Orth,G. Osteria,O. Palamara,S. Parlati,V. Patera,L. Patrizii,R. Pazzi,C. Peck,S. Petrera,P. Pistilli,V. Popa,A. Raino,J. Reynoldson,F. Ronga,U. Rubizzo,A. Sanzgiri,C. Satriano,L. Satta,E. Scapparone,K. Scholberg,A. Sciubba,P. Serra-Lugaresi,M. Severi,M. Sioli,M. Sitta,P. Spinelli,M. Spinetti,M. Spurio,R. Steinberg,J. L. Stone,L. Sulak,A. Surdo,G. Tarle,V. Togo,V. Valente,C. W. Walter,R. Webb

Real time supernova neutrino burst detection with MACRO

1998

M. Ambrosio
R. Antolini
G. Auriemma
R. Baker
A. Baldini
G. C. Barbarino
Barry C. Barish
G. Battistoni
R. Bellotti
C. Bemporad
P. Bernardini
H. Bilokon
V. Bisi
C. Bloise
C. Bower
S. Bussino
F. Cafagna
M. Calicchio
D. Campana
M. Carboni
M. Castellano
S. Cecchini
F. Cei
P. Celio
V. Chiarella
A. Corona
S. Coutu
L. De Benedictis
G. De Cataldo
H. Dekhissi
C. De Marzo
I. De Mitri
M. De Vincenzi
A. Di Credico
O. Erriquez
C. Favuzzi
C. Forti
P. Fusco
G. Giacomelli
G. Giannini
N. Giglietto
M. Grassi
L. Gray
A. A. Grillo
F. Guarino
P. Guarnaccia
C. Gustavino
A. Habig
K. Hanson
A. Hawthorne
R. Heinz
J.T. Hong
E. Iarocci
E. Katsavounidis
E. Kearns
S. Kyriazopoulou
E. Lamanna
C. Lane
Daniel Levin
P. Lipari
R. Liu
N.P. Longley
M. J. Longo
G. Ludlam
F. Maaroufi
G. Mancarella
G. Mandrioli
S. Manzoor
A. Margiotta Neri
A. Marini
D. Martello
A. Marzari Chiesa
M.N. Mazziotta
C. Mazzotta
D. G. Michael
S. Mikheyev
L. Miller
P. Monacelli
T. Montaruli
M. Monteno
S. Mufson
J. Musser
D. Nicolò
R. Nolty
C. Okada
C. Orth
G. Osteria
O. Palamara
S. Parlati
V. Patera
L. Patrizii
R. Pazzi
C. Peck
S. Petrera
P. Pistilli
V. Popa
A. Raino
J. Reynoldson
F. Ronga
U. Rubizzo
A. Sanzgiri
C. Satriano
L. Satta
E. Scapparone
K. Scholberg
A. Sciubba
P. Serra-Lugaresi
M. Severi
M. Sioli
M. Sitta
P. Spinelli
M. Spinetti
M. Spurio
R. Steinberg
J. L. Stone
L. Sulak
A. Surdo
G. Tarle
V. Togo
V. Valente
C. W. Walter
R. Webb

The MACRO experiment has been running as a supernova neutrino detector since 1989 and is sensitive to the whole galaxy since the beginning of 1992. A galactic supernova would produce some hundreds of νe events in the detector. We describe our stellar gravitational collapse online monitors and alarm system, and present the results of a search for neutrino bursts from supernovae during a period of 1.5 yr.

Keywords:

Astronomy
Particle physics
Physics
Galaxy
Gravitational collapse
Detector
Supernova
Astrophysics
Neutrino
Solar neutrino problem
Neutrino detector
Measurements of neutrino speed

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