Probing lattice dynamics ofCd2Re2O7pyrochlore: Thermal transport and thermodynamics study

2010 
${\text{Cd}}_{2}{\text{Re}}_{2}{\text{O}}_{7}$ single crystals exhibit an amorphouslike lattice thermal conductivity, ${\ensuremath{\kappa}}_{\text{latt}}$. At temperatures about twice the Debye temperature, the phonon mean-free path approaches the value of the average Cd-Cd spacing while the specific heat is at values notably lower than the classical Dulong-Petit limit. We show that a model that treats Cd ions as Einstein oscillators embedded in a Debye host with strong optical-acoustic phonon coupling and some very high-frequency optical phonon modes in the system, can account for these features. Despite no structural change, ${\ensuremath{\kappa}}_{\text{latt}}$ undergoes a smooth slope change at $\ensuremath{\sim}340\text{ }\text{K}$, above which the resistivity adopts a weak power-law behavior. The combined results of resistivity, thermopower, specific-heat, thermal-conductivity, and Hall coefficient measurements corroborate that a phonon-mediated electron-hole scattering mechanism sets in above room temperature.
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