1420-P: Improvements in Contraception Uptake and Reduced Pregnancy Rates in Women with Type 1 Diabetes after Changes to the Running of a Tertiary Centre Diabetes Transition Clinic

2019 
Objective: Unplanned pregnancies among young women with diabetes are associated with hyperglycaemia related fetopathy. We have evaluated whether introducing a structured approach to contraception and pregnancy planning in the clinic was associated with greater uptake of contraception and reduced pregnancy rates. Methods: Repeat retrospective reviews before (2012-2016) and after (2017- 2018) the introduction of a proforma including documentation of contraception uptake, provision of educational materials, reserved waiting area space and early evening clinic slots in a tertiary hospital diabetes transition clinic (for those aged 17-25 years). Between clinic telephone support continued unchanged. Results: The pre-/post-change reviews included 43 and 48 women with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) respectively. Age at diagnosis (10-11 years), time between first and last clinic attendance (25-26 months), diabetes duration (10-12 years), CSII use (23%) and HbA1c (9.5-9.7%) on first attendance were similar. Number of clinic attendances dropped from 6.8±4.1 to 5.0±3.7 (p=0.01). HbA1c reduction since first attendance (0.1±1.8 vs. 1.2±3.0%, p Conclusions: Introduction of more proactive approaches to diabetes management including contraception awareness and advice were associated with improved glycaemia and a reduced risk of pregnancy in younger women with T1DM. Disclosure D. Simmons: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Sanofi-Aventis. Other Relationship; Self; Medtronic. U.L. Osuagwu: None. A. Gupta: None. M. Ratnaweera: None.
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