Molecular profiling of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: toward a comprehensive understanding of ais aetiology

The adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common deformity arising during childhood. Although its aetiology remains unknown, we have demonstrated a differential dysfunction of melatonin signalling through Gi proteins in osteoblasts isolated from AIS patients, leading to their stratification into three functional subgroups. Herein we examine the molecular profiles of these AIS groups using the functional classification developed by Moreau et al.