La Cooperazione allo Sviluppo Umano come chiave per la conservazione del patrimonio storico costruito e dell'identità locale nei paesi ad emergenza socio-economica

italianoLa cooperacion al desarrollo humano, a traves de sus actores (estatales, estatales, descentralizados, ong, grandes organizaciones internacionales) en los ultimos veinte aoos ha construido una llave eficaz para la poteccion y recuoeracion de las identidades culturales locales, tambieen en el patrimonio historico construido. Las metodologIas de la cooperacion, que comprenden la partecipacion, el intercambio de saberes, la gubernabilidad del proceso y la sustentabilidad, muchas veces han hecho confiar positivamente que por esa via se puedan lograr los objetivos indicados por el tema de ese mismo semonario florentino. La ponencia hace un recorrido sobre algunos ejemplos reales de cooperacion en America Latina, adnde el Departamento de Construcciones Y Restauracion de la Universidad de Los Estudios de Florencia ha sido actor protagonico (Cuba, Peru�, Colombia, ...), sin olvidar que ese modelo, aplicado tambien en area del Mediterraneo, ha logrado exitos en Marrueco, Libano, Albania, etc.. EnglishCooperation for human development has supplied in the last two decades an efficient key for the protection of local identities and built historical heritage through its main characters (state, decentralized locals, NGO and large international organizations). Methodologies of cooperation, based on key concepts such as participation, exchange of knowledge, governance and sustainability, have brought hope to reaching those goals indicated in the workshop topics with these instruments. The work we intend to present refers to and brings to attention concrete examples of cooperation in which the Department of Constructions and Restoration of the University of Florence has been an active participant in various countries of Latin America such as Cuba, Peru and Colombia, not to mention that this particular model of cooperation, when exported in the area of the Mediterranean Sea, produces positive effects in Morocco, Lebanon, Albania, etc..