Experimental study on cheng zai wan for treatment of necrosis of the femoral head.

Cheng Zai Wan (?), a Chinese herbal preparation was administrated in the two-leg rat model of aseptic necrosis of the femoral head established by taking prednisone acetate for a long period and the osteoporosis model rat by castration in order to explore the effects of the prescription on necrosis of the femoral head. The results showed that after treatment, the pitting on the surface of the femoral head disappeared, the reticular structure with filling cells was restored; the fat droplets in bone cells or cartilage cells of the femoral head were significantly reduced; sparse capillaries were improved, density and width of the bone trabecula were increased somewhat; bone mineral density, bone weight, bone strength and rigidity were significantly increased; and the low level of estrin was improved. It is suggested that Cheng Zai Wan has definite therapeutic effects on aseptic necrosis of the femoral head.