Edible mushroom original ecology cultivating method

The present invention relates to an edible fungus cultivation method, in the concrete, it relates to a plesiomorphy cultivation method of edible fungus. The plesiomorphy is the ecological environment of wild edible fungus growth and propagation in the nature. Said cultivation method includes the following steps: culturing fungus seed, mycelia culture, culture matrix is nuisance-free agricultural and forestry by-products, selecting plesiomorphy environment to make cultivation, the plesiomorphy environment includes primeval forest, secondary forest, artificial forest and grassland, excavating pit on the forest land or grassland, placing fungus rod into the pit, covering said fungus rod with soil, when the mushroom cap is not spread and the spore is not ejected, the mushroom can be picked.