Современные информационные технологии в параметрической оптимизации несущих систем вагонов

In the situation of diminishing natural silicon raw materials it is necessary to use for, example, the wastes from the pulp production, the thermal fly ash of heat power station and amorphous microsilica. The production technology of ceramics with pores by foam making is quite easy, though the production of quality material is possible only with the strict observance of numerous small details. It is especially important with the raw materials based on technological wastes. The problems of production ceramics with pores from dispersed technological wastes for construction purposes could be classified as follows: manufacturing of the rigid matrix convenient for making pores; selection of the effective foaming agent; control of water to solids relation; control of influence of high humidity and reinforcement of the pores cage during the first stages of solidification; selection of the optimum mode of thermal treatment. Combination of high calcium concentration ash with amorphous silica compound (microsilica) case the production of rigid ceramic tile [further used in the process as matrix for making pores in construction materials.