Raman isosbestic points from liquid water
1986
Precise isosbestic points occur in the Raman OH‐stretching spectra from liquid water between 3 and 85 °C if cell alignment is accomplished with Newton’s rings. Isosbestic frequencies measured for the orientations X(Y,X+Z)Y=6β2, X(ZX)Y=3β2, X(Y+Z,X+Z)Y=45α2+13β2, X(Z,X+Z)Y=45α2+7β2, and X(ZZ)Y=45α2+4β2 are 3524, 3522 (note β2 agreement), 3468, 3425, and 3403 cm−1, respectively. Isosbestic points from two different measurements calculated by the relations, X(ZZ)Y‐(4/3)X(ZX)Y and X(Z,X+Z)Y‐(7/6)X(Y,X+Z)Y agree exactly for 45α2, 3370 cm−1. (α and β2 correspond to the mean polarizability and square of the anisotropy.) The pure α2 isosbestic frequency, 3370 cm−1, coincides with the peak of the highest frequency hydrogen‐bonded (HB) Gaussian OH‐stretching component. The pure β2 isosbestic point, 3522–3524 cm−1, coincides with the peak of the nonhydrogen‐bonded (NHB) Gaussian OH‐stretching component, next above in frequency. The α2 and β2 isosbestic points are thus thought to provide an experimental distinction b...
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