L'Odio a i tempi della rete: Le politiche europee d i contrasto alu online hate speech

italianoSOMMARIO: 1. Introduzione. - 2. Odio 2.0: Vhate speech nell'era digitale. - 3. La regolamentazione europea dell'odio online: una triplice strategia. - 4. Monitoring, reporting e contro-narrative. - 5. ISP e la rimozione dei contenuti d'odio. - 6. Online hate speech e regimi di responsabilita nella normativa e giurisprudenza europea: l'autore del contenuto d'odio. - 7. (Segue) La responsabilita dell'ISP nella normativa europea, alia luce delle pronunce della Corte di Giustizia. - 8. La responsabilita per online hate speech nell'ordinamento italiano: quali indicazioni dall'Europa? - 9. Conclusion!. EnglishABSTRACT: The globalization of technology has brought about a vast spread of the deviant phenomenon of cyberhate and, namely, of bate speech committed online. The European institutions are addressing such a phenomenon by engaging on a triple strategy: (i) encouraging monitoring and self-regulation by IT providers, as well as the spreading of counter-narratives; (ii) obligating the ISP to remove bate conteni from their platforms; and (iii) holding accountable tioth the author of online bate speech and the ISP. By examining the European policy documents, the normative tools and the jurisprudence, as well as its influences on the ltalian (criminal) system, the paper wishes to frame the state of the art and the changing trends of the European policy on cyber bate speech