Microstructure and n-value of RHQT processed Nb/sub 3/Al superconductors for NMR uses

2004 
We have examined the critical current I/sub c/ and n-values of RHQT processed Nb/sub 3/Al conductors at 4.2 K in a wide range of fields from 14.5 to 25 T in relation to the microstructures obtained. For a point and a tail of Cu-clad rectangular conductor used for a winding, the n-values were determined by fitting the voltage over a taps spacing of 110 or 220 mm to a relationship of V = CI/sup n/, in a range from 10/sup -5/ to 10/sup -4/ V/m. Such n-values were almost the same with each other, indicating the uniformity of a 370 m length of RHQT Nb/sub 3/Al conductor as the I/sub c/ consistency does. The n-value increased monotonously with decreasing a field from 25 T to 18 T, but got saturated to be around 35 at 4.2 K in fields less than 18 T. The n-value at 21 T and 4.2 K, corresponding to 23.5 T and 1.8 K, was about 25, and confirmed to be large enough for NMR uses.
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