Independence Financial Expertise in Audit Committee and TaxAvoidance: is business strategy moderate this relationship?
2020
The role of financial expertise in audit committee in influencing tax avoidance has been
investigated in many previous studies, however, the role of strategy choices by management
still not the attention of the researcher. Thus, this study aims to search the strategic choices
in moderating the association of financial expertise and tax avoidance. We apply Miles &
Snow's Typology, that categorized strategy into prospector, defender, and analyzer. The
research sample is listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the
period of 2014-2018. There are 320 firm-year that qualify the sample criteria. We find that
the existence of financial expertise in commit- tee audit has a significant positive effect on
tax avoidance, strategy choices by the companies have no influence on tax avoidance,
therefore business strategy cannot moderate the relationship between financial expertise in
audit committee and tax avoidance. This research can be implied for companies and
governments. With the existence of independent financial expertise can make companies
more compliant with applicable regulations and pay taxes according to what they should.
For the Government or the authorities can compile policies, especially in taxation, which are
appropriate in order to increase taxpayer compliance.
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